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social identity wheel example

Your email address will not be published. Although this activity is designed for early awareness, it is helpful to repeat this activity throughout development. They are sometimes obvious and clear, sometimes not obvious and unclear, often self claimed and frequently ascribed by others. Social Identity Wheel Story of My Name: Who Am I? Suzanne Degges-White, Ph.D., is a licensed counselor and professor at Northern Illinois University. Time Requirements and Recommended Group Size 20-25 minutes is recommended . Do You Fall in Love Fast, Easily, and Often? If youre the only Jewish person in the room, you may be much more aware of your religious beliefs than you are of your race, education, or gender. In another setting, his race may become a more salient aspect of his identity than class. It is also the social identities that carry a significant weight that often represent the identities that have less privilege or carry a sense of oppression with them. 5) Having posted the different social identity categories around the room, ask each of the following questions out loud, allowing time for students to self- Being straight, white, and Catholic when all of your friends are straight, white, and Catholic is probably not a social identity that you think about muchit carries privilege that being Hispanic, trans, and Buddhist might not. Age Age is one of the few core social identities that will change throughout your life. Often, it is the ones that you do not think about that represent the privileges you hold. Our social identities, though, are the categories that create entities such as ingroups and outgroups, those us versus them groups. which people belonged to were an important source of pride and self-esteem. d NqNlr_,!r) 0R5iXnk3#&pdK[""~! The least? What are the identities that we might be slower to acknowledge with others in order to avoid risking the loss of some amount of privilege? Generally, a social identity refers to a recognized social group within a society (race, gender, social class), whereas a cultural identity refers to a series of beliefs, morals, and practices connected to a persons upbringing. We might dislike a quality of one of our friends, perhaps, but that might not keep us from enjoying their company and valuing the friendship. Danielle Jacobson and Nida Mustafa created a process for explicitly identifying and reflecting on social identity. Research has shown that leveraging such approaches can lead to the development of key skills such as active listening, empathy, consensus building, leadership, constructive conflict management and resolution as well as decreasing racial prejudice while increasing interracial tolerance. <> Excellent resources with a very helpful presentation alongside. Young people often face prejudice due to the stereotype that they are naive and incompetent, middle-aged people are no longer welcome in some youth settings, and elderly people often face difficulties in getting jobs because of a perception that they are no longer in their prime. Your email address will not be published. The "Big 8" socially constructed identities are: race, ethnicity, sexual orientation, gender identity, ability, religion/spirituality, nationality and socioeconomic status. Similarly, long-lasting biases presuming women are less competent than men still persevere in some cultures. To sensitize students to their shared identities with their classmates as well as the diversity of identities in the classroom, building community and encouraging empathy. Examples of Social Identity 1. The Identity Wheel a tool for self-understanding People have many kinds of identities: (1) what they identify with, giving them a sense of belonging, (2) what influences their behavior, consciously or unconsciously, (3) what society imposes upon them. There are basically two types of identities that we possess: a personal identity and our social identity. Examples of ethnicities include Native American, Hispanic, Pacific Islander, Maori, African-American, and Kurdish. The first is categorization. Old tropes of masculine and feminine are challenged by todays youths who are increasingly finding ways to challenge historical gender norms. | As a result of your social identity, you are usually a member of an in-group and out-group. Belief in irrational conspiracy theories is a mainstream phenomenon, not fringe. )~oXfYwyAS| "}6Xc Use the following images to explore personal identities and social identities. It is both the projection of what and who people want to be, and the result of the adjustments to the social environment with its imposed norms, cultivated ideals and expectations. To explore stereotypes, the activity also asks participants to fill in the blanks: I am (a/an) ____________ but I am NOT (a/an) _____________.. For example, a person can define themselves as a business executive, an animal lover, and a devoted aunt, but those identities will only come up if they are relevant to the social situation. According to one survey, men take an average of 88 days to tell a partner"I love you," compared to a woman's 134. But each generation also has its own group identity that follows them through life. Tajfel and Turner (1979) proposed that there are three mental processes involved in evaluating others as us or them (i.e. Identity Wheel is a 30-minute downloadable activity where participants reflect on and share aspects of their identities. Required fields are marked *, This Article was Last Expert Reviewed on March 8, 2023 by Chris Drew, PhD. The Social GRACES concept by John Burnham. Intersectionality is directly tied to oppression. Tags: College/Adult, High School, Individual Work, Low Engagement, Lunar, Middle Grades Strange Situations What did it feel like to complete this activity? These include categories such as social class, race, gender identity, political affinity, and of course, religion and sexual orientation. (Eds.). The Social Identity Wheel worksheet is an activity that encourages students to identify social identities and reflect on the various ways those identities become visible or more keenly felt at different times, and how those identities impact the ways others perceive or treat them. For students new to the topic, it can be overwhelming to try to grasp new terms and complete the wheel. Please leave a comment at the bottom of the page with your thoughts or experience with this activity and be sure to check out our other resource guides and activity guides to further your knowledge and practice on inclusive teaching! As you review the wheel, take the following steps: 1.Take a moment to look over the wheel and notice the layers of Core/Internal and Secondary/External. 7: x,shCi}kX _o7ta|5^j__r$C{9v-JpY)AhO;z This can be identified by geographical characteristics like nationality or region, The Question of Identity Identity Walk Mainstream and Margin Creating Inclusive Spaces: Case Studies APPENDIX Glossary and Terms Community Agreements Organizational Inclusiveness Stages Spice Up Your Programming Assessment Tool Activity Handouts Social Identity Wheel Story of My Name: Who Am I? The Social Identity Wheel can be used in conjunction with the Personal Identity Wheel to encourage students to reflect on the relationships and dissonances between their personal and social identities. Great article and your work is insightful, and meaningful! Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. At each life's stage, you'll pass through a range of prejudices and privileges based on your age. He holds a PhD in education and has published over 20 articles in scholarly journals. H[K#A?JwW $`+|D8!Y# WTAK Q`|_ (2013). These exercises are very valuable in gathering information so as to be able to deal with the changing face and pace of education in many multicultural classrooms. How do your social identities play a role in who you are as an individual? socIal IdentIty Wheel Fill in your identity for each of the categories listed. Social identity is about how you see yourself as alike with those with whom you identify: fathers, French Canadians, Gen Zers, Republicans, Northsiders, etc. Once categorized into a particular group, social identities are nearly impossible to shift due to the difficulty, the cost, or the danger involved in transforming self and others perceptions. Related: The Social GRACES concept by John Burnham. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Cite this Article in your Essay (APA Style), Privacy PolicyTerms and ConditionsDisclaimerAccessibility StatementVideo Transcripts. For example, a student who speaks English as their first language can reflect on why they rarely need to think about their language as an aspect of their identity while some of their peers may identity language as the aspect of their identity they feel most keenly in the classroom. Similarly, we find out things about ourselves by knowing what categories we belong to. Adapted from Social Identity Wheel, LSA Inclusive Teaching Initiative, University of Michigan. Adapted from Adams, M., & Bell, L. A. Its a great post. The Social Identity Wheel worksheet is an activity that encourages students to identify social identities and reflect on the various ways those identities become visible or more keenly felt at different times, and how those identities impact the ways others perceive or treat them. endobj Ability is a social identity factor that is often invisible unless you are othered with the label of disabled. After that, you must reflect on how that identity impacts your life, and what that means to you. Who are the people that we give less credence or respect than others? While we often define race by colors (white, black), the diversity of possible skin colors within a racial group and the increasing amounts of blended families means this characterization is increasingly difficult. What identities do you think about the most? 4 0 obj Personal identity is about how you see yourself as different from those around you. 3) Distribute the social identity wheel handout. It is essential that we look inside ourselves and see which social identities we may be implicitly biased against. This is critical to understanding prejudice, because once two groups identify themselves as rivals, they are forced to compete in order for the members to maintain their self-esteem. The wheels can be used as a prompt for small or large group discussion or reflective writing on identity by using the Spectrum Activity, Questions of Identity. Groups give us a sense of social identity: a sense of belonging to the social world. Traditionally, we separated people into three socioeconomic groups: working-class, middle-class, and upper-class. These two concepts are very similar and are best prised apart by examining the definitions of the two terms: Your personal identity comprises all of your social identities wrapped up in one (plus other things that may make you unique, such as your membership of subcultures or music tastes). While no one really knows who created the exercise, it's been an important tool in both classroom and professional settings alike for decades. Results 1 - 24 of 91+ . For example, a queer black woman may experience the world on the basis of her sexuality, gender, and race a unique experience based on how those identities intersect in her life. in the context of the bus. Each of these. hb```ie ce`ahp oef,~p`U'Wbme";Gg`ez";:vb c`2B@, v C/!F#D_L1g)^ }. <>/ExtGState<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/Annots[ 11 0 R 28 0 R 29 0 R] /MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> Grandparent alienation can be subtle or blatant, depending on the individuals involved and the circumstances. Ive found a way to do it virtually and the members are always so engaged and have great dialogue about their identities. The final stage is social comparison. Go Deeper: Social Identity Theory Examples. Fostering a sense of community in your classroom can create a sense of belonging. Regarding Student Needs, one student stated, It is necessary that everyone feels safe, comfortable, and welcomed before they will fully engage, enabling them to make personal connections and grow from each other. Regarding Community Building, another student stated, Learning communities often develop naturally in a traditional classroom environment, but in an online course, the instructor must make that happen.. Tags: College/Adult, High School, Individual Work, Low Engagement, Lunar, Middle Grades, Your email address will not be published. How choosing to text instead of talk may be weakening your relationships. HT]kP}7?.b~C)I:6V vYI@lm6d;|90A#g$eY40MYTWs } Fb8*e,\MS,>}Y\Hz ""`K^^zpz \%j)Pj4n"DO;{v3y$b]SmGVwAoZS(l|?\& Z`"2HJe){/Zww[ _4X?YwgMv~c0:v6mb jpMv\rs_m,6"9zkl&w tgV8iC2t1n5R@v&. Required fields are marked *. While personal identities are how we see our own unique individuality, our social identities are internally constructed but also externally appliedsimultaneously. Advocates of the idea of social construction of race highlight that these categorizations and prejudices are arbitrary and culturally-defined. Good effort. Especially when coupled with group discussions and readings about identity, this activity effectively prompts students to understand the meaning of social identity in their lives and to distinguish between personal and social identity (Gurin et al., 2013). hbbd```b``3@$SX$ D2jEI?R&$?X}Ln`,$KAf JLLl`{I 3o` ? They tell how you are like othersthey connote similarity rather than difference. Learn more about our academic and editorial standards. <>/Metadata 223 0 R/ViewerPreferences 224 0 R>> p5Y#1dWZ 9C\{E;7sF6{bh 6N` The identity wheel is a worksheet activity that encourages personal reflection and also aids in group discussions on topics of diversity. The activity was very meaningful since it gathered great information which lends to how people think and react to everyday situations. Directions: Social identity refers to your sense of who you are based on your membership in certain groups. This began with the acknowledgment of the separation of the biological concept of sex-at-birth from stereotypes of gender. If we can assign people to a category then that tells us things about those people, and as we saw with the bus driver example, we couldnt function in a normal manner without using these categories; i.e. Learn more about our academic and editorial standards. <> hbbd```b``:"M in-group and out-group. The intersection of all our social identities, plus other factors like or cultural values, subcultural identifications, and tastes, can feed into our own personal identity, which is a profile of what makes us unique. y{|L)^ !B8AYS_ d|hG@KD>Q p@J>" ZT/~#o|Whx&ZVWgwav\@2pPg2dx(o!:QW\ p You must have JavaScript enabled to use this form. However, the underlying logic of the entire enterprise is a bit presumptuous. Take a few moments and think about who you are and the groups to which you feel you belong. We're all susceptible to such thinking; some more so. Each characteristic groups us into in-groups and out-groups. In the second stage, social identification, we adopt the identity of the group we have categorized ourselves as belonging to. We define appropriate behavior by reference to the norms of groups we belong to, but you can only do this if you can tell who belongs to your group. Social identity is a persons sense of who they are based on their group membership(s). Simply Scholar Ltd. 20-22 Wenlock Road, London N1 7GU, 2023 Simply Scholar, Ltd. All rights reserved. The social identity of ability can cause serious disadvantages for some people who are discriminated against due to social barriers such as lack of ramps to get into buildings or insufficient infrastructure in an office. Use the following images to explore personal identities and social identities. Spectrum The worksheet prompts students to fill in various social identities (such as race, gender, sex, ability disability, sexual orientation, etc.) Social identity is a complex, multi-dimensional phenomenon that is being formed and changed during a person's lifetime. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Understanding four common types of anger. Copyright 2023 Helpful Professor. PostedOctober 15, 2021 jobs obtained through connections at Church) or even exposed them to biases (such as discrimination against Jewish people in the mid-20th Century). Each of these represents a value metric in that power is awarded to those who represent the majority groups in a space. Images adapted from Arizona State University. Seekprofessional input on your specific circumstances. p> Social categorization is one explanation for prejudice attitudes (i.e. Thanks for making it public. This version of the wheel has participants proportion the wheel according to how much they think about the identity or how important the identity is to them. Very nice content and blog, I found it very informative and useful, hope to read more nice articles like this one around here. Your email address will not be published. Personal identity is about how you see yourself as different from those around you. If someone doesnt like Southerners, and youre from NC, they wont like you because of what you represent. Now, think about what that identity means to youwhat does it say to others about you? An Social Identity Wheel worksheet is a worksheet such trouble students to identify social identities and reflect on how those identities become more visible alternatively feeling at different times, as well as methods those identities affect how others perceive or treat them. This is known as in-group (us) and out-group (them). Children and teens currently suffer from depression and anxiety at unprecedented rates. %%EOF 20VJ-2f/te#4OW |*-dLm,NLdx-[0 1c+=p9d4(k |/dog|A VT)!|GOr"[y?xbd\kVu@@n1;Q$l#UG#be}bODsO4ob Pim%@:sH]&6vWf You will have a few minutes to fill out this wheel the same way you filled out the personal identity wheel. The questions you have to ask yourself if someone close to you lives with both. ~hfFuE+KyaA!6!Fj|wj]4=jQL:bp' g[yHu\MLVvfK-EK/(L8\W"~Mh/O@xqc)a&95{l%z^z"qa{'3ruJ4N. https://helpfulprofessor.com/social-identity-examples/. Social identity is a person's sense of who they are based on their group membership (s). We use social categories like black, white, Australian, Christian, Muslim, student, and bus driver because they are useful. In a very similar way we categorize people (including ourselves) in order to understand the social environment. Divided Attention: 10 Examples and Overview, Machiavellianism: 10 Examples and Definition, Overgeneralization: 10 Examples and Definition, 17 Gender Stereotype Examples (For Men and Women). In this version participants identify aspects of their identities that are important to themselves, and they do not have to be social identities. 4 Strategies to Help You Halt Overthinking, Self-Acceptance: You Cannot Be Anyone Else, 3 Ways the Internet May Contaminate Romantic Relationships. Psychology Today 2023 Sussex Publishers, LLC. Western social categories abound here in a way that makes them normative even in non-Western societies. A prime example of this is the legalization of same-sex marriage in many nations. Get customized email notifications about SABES news, courses, and resources, Culturally Responsive and Sustaining Teaching, SABES Program Support PD Center - Educational Leadership & Program Management. Hobbies, education, interests, personality traits, and so on. o Northern Ireland: Catholics Protestants, o Social Class: Middle and Working Classes. Some layers of complexity that we address in this article include: (1) the fluidity of our ever-changing social identities; (2) the abstract, intangible nature of our social identities; (3) the difficulty of knowing which facets of our social identity are more influential over time and place; and (4) how our social identities impact the research Have you adapted these exercises at all for the asynchronous online classroom? Here, we can see how identities overlap and compound one another. % Racial identity shapes privileged status for some and undermines the social standing of others. 2. a#=)OH37\DlOm&0a$ FHK` endstream endobj 152 0 obj <>stream It was nice to have a tool and resource to guide students while learning about their culture, identity and discovery more about them selves. Learning about another person's cultural background, heritage, talents, and skills can help people understand one another better, building a foundation for stronger developmental relationships. Social identity groups are based on the physical, social, and mental characteristics of individuals. For example, racial groupings often are ascribed as well as self-claimed. Thinking too much about one's options, such as in free-choice dating and marriage, can produce regret about having lost out on others. hmo8>n8$z!C >4z@k$N;C7M; ")zDE0 zU;LdK&@%):Z$%ae''|Jm^||Z~SuyWM>b=.owEkryLlI!(Z970TjL"5}ogw2!9Ukm##1mnOmfZI>.j>ImhU@ng*TFUIE|(e?yosK"._-QzUl$%?Rt2smyMLC[n.r 2 0 obj For example, a white working-class male may experience marginalization in Canadian society because of his socio-economic class, but his socio-economic condition may be still privileged relative to another country setting. Making everyone feel safe is very important. For example, a student who speaks English as their first language can reflect on why they rarely need to think about their language as an aspect of their identity while some of their peers may identify language as the aspect of their identity they feel most keenly in the classroom. Groups give us a sense of social identity: a sense of belonging to the social world. Traditionally, belonging to a religious social group may have increased peoples social capital and allowed them access to benefits such as jobs (e.g. Social identities are a way for us to conceptualize the different ways society has classified people based on their characteristics. This is very good ideal to have student know about there on culture and also get to know more in other in Class: this activity can be done in different age labels . With what age range or school level would you recommend for these wheels? social class, family, football team etc.) For example, if were talking about age and youre born from 1981 to 1996, youre a member of the Millenials in-group. It is necessary that everyone feels safe, comfortable, and welcomed before they will fully engage, enabling them to make personal connections and grow from each other. How have one or more of your identities developed over the course of your life? HT]k0}7?G`YG)IuPV>xGSg+%i&:k?W8z#F\ ,8}8B`UbGa8QAZbB|9G}2NRG$qd8%I-3-yJRM&a`_IjCbeuh 1J)t)}u!L} !8'2T=IO(>u~1mkz5J4u*MJ &CQSQxhjKF1!UQ)wrLeyv4e5>+uv[&goCrP//.#=l x=YoHQD41sff:CU$CTxT}WUn2[%R}{uSrnw]/CMlz+}__~:.K%\0V"O_obO_]}BJ+ BP9Ek'#8fx+Q_6:_rgY6=|2+_\4%n0?^+p@; f]( P\>CE]D8?H#'>W,,w\q+8Re~hVYz?fb5_f0/\ fw>Ej/G? Social identity refers to a persons membership in a social group. We divided the world into them and us based through a process of social categorization (i.e. Once we have categorized ourselves as part of a group and have identified with that group we then tend to compare that group with other groups. Kaplowitz, D. R., & Griffin, S. S. S. R. Thinking about your own social identities, which of these identities is most salient to you? MZ iW@':-t-,UxoU/UTc*3zHrT45'$D9`p*~0|ge>.#\w} =oL}lW \ endstream endobj 151 0 obj <>stream Required fields are marked *. Commonly, sociology students will be asked to look at the following eight examples of social identity to see how they might be classified. Middle Grades,High School,College/Adult. Favorite foods, the roles you holdIm the oldest in my family. These are the things that make you unique from other people. Allowing adult learners and staff to reflect on their social identity together as a group can be a valuable experience, both in the classroom and for professional development. them and us mentality) which leads to in-groups and out-groups. In the inner circle, record the identities that are the most important or salient to you. Required fields are marked *, Teaching about Identities, Diversity, and Equity. If for example you have categorized yourself as a student, the chances are you will adopt the identity of a student and begin to act in the ways you believe students act (and conform to the norms of the group). Was there anything surprising or uncomfortable? social class, family, football team etc.) Henri Tajfel proposed that stereotyping (i.e. 4 Ways to Break Up With Your Partner, Kids Need Leisure Time as Much as Adults Do, Why Even Rational People Believe Conspiracy Theories. Your sexual orientation? h2VSZ ^%M!*^%v q7`_\6@vi~P8SAK#UZ*|NCT $`P%,DM-CjqB #'"P}QQ_UE*JyOyilz 3PF Br@H&wDT!a2_2e;xNwMu{=6&1f1M`UV)vZu~UNz~5yCzBn>PD we put people into social groups). These group identities are often used to justify the differences in outcomes, abilities, or the endeavors taken to achieve particular. HTMo1avO(I4U#a0Jl^A4lu>wp;nMo_X,,=~^0F` J8Qi;3O\ UO&b\2>Y= #&w4i0^C ~ T7'OT?$Jb\^@BZ{uJe[Zm/sQ sp} Give definitions of social identities and how they are different from personal identity: (5-10 mins) Have participants fill out the wheel, giving definitions as needed/desired. While often linked to race (for example, most ethnic Kenyans are also black), ethnicity refers to the culture of a group of people whereas race refers to physical characteristics. The Social Identity Wheel worksheet is an activity that encourages students to identify and reflect on the various ways they identify socially, how those identities become visible or more keenly felt at different times, and how those identities impact the ways others perceive or treat them. We use the acronym LGBTQI to refer to minorities within this social identity grouping. In the outer circle, record the identities that are less important or salient to you. H\n0E In doing so we tend to exaggerate: 2. the similarities of things in the same group. a great resource, finally finding real hands on activities to share with students. This activity allows students in your large course to learn from and about each other and to reduce the feeling of anonymity that can be pervasive in a large course setting. Educational Leadership & Program Management, Massachusetts Department of Elementary and Secondary Education - ACLS. New Directions for Teaching and Learning, 2000: 5-16.https://doi-org.proxy.lib.umich.edu/10.1002/tl.8101, Online learning can feel impersonal and disconnected, but there are inclusive teaching practices you can leverage to build community and connection in your online course. stream %PDF-1.5 Please note that not all socially constructed identities are listed, you are welcome to reflect on more! An integrative theory of intergroup conflict. He is the former editor of the Journal of Learning Development in Higher Education. 8C,i?e)3]:>x0#Iz5q wpf0aE54~ EWYA-@B(J|LVn_9^qc@j &c#Yg{>ro{x}0)|KM/]AoKU*5;?XP)[ s.&25\4N DoX&(GV.Ld_O;agkE. Some identities carry a different privilege valance or oppression valance than others. 651 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<3CDCA5E690871144BC9B42EC021E6B7E><0F0F77B334E20342ABC8DDE55B990348>]/Index[631 31]/Info 630 0 R/Length 101/Prev 241953/Root 632 0 R/Size 662/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream Henri Tajfels greatest contribution to psychology was social identity theory. In recent decades, the characterization of gender has been hotly disputed with many cultural theorists seeing it as a cultural rather than physical characteristic. Ethnicity refers to the cultural origins of your family. For example, identifying with fans of a scifi film. Gen Z, for example (Born from 1997 onward), are known for their love of social media and a perception that they are highly conscious of environmental issues. Take a few moments and think about who you are and your personal traits. Antagonistic people would be considered low on the trait of agreeableness. 147 0 obj <> endobj 164 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<909F4F9E1AD44A6A8E239A3B432AE63D><2893C1E4097B4FC582F76B982BFF6EC8>]/Index[147 34]/Info 146 0 R/Length 91/Prev 483506/Root 148 0 R/Size 181/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream More advanced students can reflect on how their charts have changed over time and on how their multiple social identities intersect. Your email address will not be published. All the advice on this site is general in nature. Religious people may also identify with the ethos of an organized religious group such as Catholics, Anglicans, Protestants, Muslims, Jews, Buddhists, and Hindus. What are the identities in your neighborhood, community, social groups, workplaces that carry privilege? 0 We categorize objects in order to understand them and identify them. The Social Identity Wheel activity is precisely what I was looking to use next semester and share with my colleagues. Reviewed by Davia Sills. The Application in an Online Course part was very interesting. BSc (Hons) Psychology, MRes, PhD, University of Manchester. endobj Your religion or faith? We categorize people in the same way. Some identities carry a different privilege valance or oppression valance than others. 1) To prime students into thinking about their identities, have them fill out a social identity wheel (handout link found in Materials section). How good sex increases intimacy in any relationship and at any age. Common sexual orientations include opposite-sex attraction, same-sex attraction, and bisexual (attracted to both sexes), but there are many more. Posted July 9, 2020 by maa1321. Thank you for sharing these wonderful activities, explaining how to use them, and also for including your students voices in the video! Saul Mcleod, Ph.D., is a qualified psychology teacher with over 18 years experience of working in further and higher education. A hurtful or insensitive comment can create a chain of events resulting in a damaged relationship. Inclusive Teaching Resources for Large Courses, Inclusive Teaching Resources for Online Courses, Inclusive Teaching Resources for STEM Courses, https://doi-org.proxy.lib.umich.edu/10.1002/tl.8101, Mapping Social Identity Timeline Activity, The Spectrum Activity, Questions of Identity, An Instructors Guide to Understanding Privilege.

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