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lesson 2 importance of distance and relative location answer key

Place your left index finger on the letter B on the left side of the grid. . . b. Measurement of the total length of your path from the starting position to the final position gives the distance traveled, and the measurement from your initial position to your final position is the displacement. What is located in cells F-2, F-3, F-4, F-5, E-5, D-5, and C-5? . A cyclist rides 3 km west and then turns around and rides 2 km east. . . . . . N NW NE 0 1 mile WE 0 1 kilometer SW SE 0 20 miles S 0 30 kilometers Notice that Figure 1-3 is just an arrow with itspoint labeled N. The N stands for north. Maps help us plan vacation trips. . . . Distance has magnitude but no direction, while displacement has both magnitude and direction. After dropping you off at school and driving back home, your parent will have traveled a total distance of 10 kilometers. Texas southe. . Panama has water to the north and south. Write Equator on the line. . WebThis deck reviews globes and maps. Then draw a circle in cell A-4. . . What line of longitude runs through Delta? . 37Lesson 10: Understanding Time Zones . . . Depending on other people is called interdependence. . . . The distance you drive to your friend's house depends on your path. E S N10 LESSON 1 Direction and DistancePracticing Map SkillsUse what you have learned about direction and distance to answer thequestions about Map 1-1: The United States on page 12.1. . Or have you just not been sure about how to get somewhere you wanted to go?How to describe locations in From the specific spot where you stand on the earth, you areterms of relationships with other different directions and distances from many other spots on thelocations earth. 126Lesson 4: Migration . How do you know something is moving? . As you look for answers to these ques- act with each other and with their environment.tions, you are studying geography. T 6. Relative location can change over time as the surrounding environment changes or as new places are developed. . E-5Sunset Boulevard between Fifth Avenue and SixthAvenue. . . . Relative location is important in geography and urban planning, as it helps to understand the relationships between different places and how they interact with each other. describe and analyze motion in one dimension using equations with the concepts of distance, displacement, speed, average velocity, instantaneous velocity, and acceleration; identify and describe motion relative to different frames of reference. This set is great for . . . You have heard of maps, but you have never seen one. . . . You will study examples of how people inter-geography. . . . . . . The displacement is negative because we chose east to be positive and west to be negative. . Let Tianas original direction be the positive direction. WebSecond graders understand the difference between relative and absolute location using the grid map as an example of an absolute location. The purpose is to determine absolute location. . Are clouds a useful reference frame for airplane passengers? Prepare the journal entry to record Echoing Green's receipt of its share of the dividend on July 1. . northwestMap 1-3 The World ARCTIC OCEANASIA CANADA UNITED ASIA NORTH KINGDOM EUROPE AMERICA INDIA JAPAN UNITED STATES INDIAN MEXICO ATLANTIC OCEAN OCEAN AFRICA PACIFIC OCEAN SOUTH AMERICA NAUSTRALIA W SOUTH AFRICA E 0 1000 2000 3000 miles S 0 2000 4000 kilometers ANTARCTICA LESSON 2 Importance of Distance and Relative Location 15Lesson 3 Locating Places Using a GridWhat You Will Learn Imagine that you have just landed on this planet. . . . Equator The Equator is the zero degree line of latitude. . . (Assume 1 meter equals 3.281 feet.). . . . . Remember that when webelow to explain how to find a place write the location of a place using latitude and longitude, latitudeusing latitude and longitude. . Again have your partner walk forward with the bouncing ball. [OL] Ask students to provide examples of vector quantities and scalar quantities. 4. . . Find the first longitude line west of the Prime Meridian. . Now label the rest of the latitude lines correctly. . E-4each other to form a grid. . . Do this as marked off three spaces, then multiply 3 by 100.many times as necessary. . . What was the height of the orbiter at this time in kilometers? . . . . . . . . . . . WebPeople sometimes think that distance and displacement are just different names for the same quantity. . Through international agree-ment, Greenwich, England, was chosen as this Figure 1-7 Lines of Longitudeplace. . NEW MEXICO MISS. . . What is located in cell C-2? Write the approximate location of Freetown, Sierra Leone, using latitude and longitude. 3. . . Relative location includes understand- Once the concept is mastered, the math is far less confusing. . . .people migrate . . . In the round-trip drive, df and d0 were both at zero kilometers. 34S latitude, 18E longitude 9. Distance and location affect your life in many ways. Which of the following costs are likely to be controllable by the chief of nursing in a hospital? . . If you live eight miles from school, you must wake up earlier each morning Relative than someone who lives eight blocks away. . A Unitexample, do you need special clothes in the win- Review checks your understanding of the impor-ter? . . . . Working with a partner, think of as many ways as you can to describe the relative location of Seattle. . If one unit in a problem is an SI unit and another is not, you will need to convert all of your quantities to the same system before you can carry out the calculation. Relative location is determined in reference to the location of other known locations or places. . 141Lesson 9: Transportation in the United States . . . . . . OtherTo identify direction and distance early maps were made of sticks tied together, or pieces of woodinformation from maps sewn to a piece of sealskin. 0 South Pole LESSON 4 Introduction to Latitude and Longitude 21Using Your Skills Reviewing Key Terms Explain the meaning of each of the following terms. . . . When students measure their displacement, make sure that they measure forward from the direction they marked as the starting position. You can use latitude and longitude to identify specific locations. . NEVADA IDAHO SOUTH DAKOTA WIS. Lake Ontario RHODECALIFORNIA ISLAND WYOMING MICH. NEW YORK Lake Erie PENN. A great deal of this oil comes from countries in Southwest Asia. Indian Ocean 3. 83Lesson 9: Formal Regions . . . . What is the absolute location of Durango? . . is always written first. . . . what is the lowest wage at which some students would be willing to work? It explains that distance is a scalar and direction is important, whereas displacement is a vector and it has no direction attached to it. . Want to cite, share, or modify this book? . . . . . . . You know that a grid is made up of two sets of lines that cross each other. . Compare the two measurements from steps 6 and 7. . . New Mexico southwesth. Emphasize that although initial position is often zero, motion can start from any position relative to a starting point. . . . 116 Table of Contents 3UNIT 4 Human Systems . Put a mark at the end of the scale.Slide the paper over so the mark lines up with zero. . . 70 70 Lines of latitude run all the way around the 50 50earth, but lines of longitude do not. . . . . 3. longitude Longitude is a measure of distance east or west of the Prime Meridian. . Project the map of your state using the MapMaker 1-Page maps, and provide each student with a printed version of the map that shows the cities. In our previous example, the car travels a total of 10 kilometers, but it drives five of those kilometers forward toward school and five of those kilometers back in the opposite direction. . Everything from a tennis game to a space-probe flyby of the planet Neptune involves motion. A-3 Buckingham Palace . . . Write the name of this recreation area and its approximate location latitude and longitude. The _____ includes volcanic activity, movement of tectonic plates, movement of surface water, growth of plant roots, and movement of glaciers. Sustain has 500 shares of common stock outstanding, and Echoing Green will be able to significantly influence its policies. Point out that the first motion shows displacement, and the second shows distance along a path. . . 20Lesson 5: Finding Places Using Latitude and Longitude. . They observe a class map showing longitude and latitude lines and learn that they provide exact locations. the ship was going, the faster the rope went out. Therefore, it makes sense to choose the easiest axis, direction, and zero. We have such a grid today. . . . . Read your TFK carefully, so that you will be prepared for the open TFK quiz!!! WebThe significance of this is that we did not always view our world as a globe. . 74Lesson 6: Physical Regions. . You need something that will tellTerms to Know you about where the center of government is located.grid, cell, index Using Map Grids The something you need to help you find the center of govern- ment in this new place is called a grid. . . At one point the orbiter was just 187,000 feet above the surface, which was too close to stay in orbit. . . In this case, the Mars Climate Orbiters orbit needed to be calculated precisely because its machinery was designed to withstand only a certain amount of atmospheric pressure. What line of longitude is closest to this city? It talks about what a map and globe are and what features they have. Planetarium 2. The arrow 0 200 milespoints north. . . . What country is to the south of the United States? Its new position is your school. [BL][OL] You may want to introduce the concept of a reference point as the starting point of motion. 62Lesson 2: Reading Elevation Maps . What city is near 39N latitude, 105W longitude?8. . . . . . . CONNECTICUT NEBRASKA IOWA MD. . . . Turn your book so that north on the compass rose points north (toward the North Pole). . . 39N latitude, 105W longitude 38N 105W4. . . Used by permission.Photo Credits6 PhotoDisc; 60 PhotoDisc; 77 PhotoDisc; 81 PhotoDisc; 84 PhotoDisc; 98 PhotoDisc;109 PhotoDisc; 113 PhotoDisc; 118 PhotoSpin, Inc.; 143 PhotoDisc; 147 PhotoDisc;152 PhotoDisc; 158 PhotoDisc; 178 PhotoDisc; 181 Shepard Sherbell/CORBIS;183 PhotoDisc; 187 PhotoDisc; 194 PhotoDisc; 208 PhotoDisc.CoverDavid Teal/CORBISCopyright by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.All rights reserved. . . . . . . . . . . Assume that Echoing Green makes an invesrment in Sustain Inc., a sustainability consulting firm. Discover the best professional documents and content resources in AnyFlip Document Base. What city is located at about 39N latitude, midway between 108 and 109W longitude? . . . Use the 689599.7 rule to estimate (i) the proportion of values in a specified interval, or (ii) the value that corresponds to a given percentile in a Normal distribution. . . This lesson describes these different types of location and the difference between the two. [AL] Explain that the reference frames considered in this chapter are inertial reference frames, which means they are not accelerating. . . . . . . . WebLatitude and longitude make up the grid system that helps us identify absolute, or exact, locations on the Earths surface. . Now find the line 10 north NN of the Equator. . . . . . . . Remember that all names in an index are in alphabetical order. We call this row B. Latitude 10 The starting point for measuring longitude is 30called the Prime Meridian. The perimeter of the race track is both the distance and magnitude of displacement. . 1. . . . . About how many miles is it from Ohio to Oklahoma when traveling southwest? Which showed distance? . . . It explains that distance is a scalar and it has no direction attached to it, whereas displacement is a vector and direction is important. WebSecond graders understand the difference between relative and absolute location using the grid map as an example of an absolute location. Working with a partner, think of as many ways as you can to describe the relative location of Seattle. Each knot was a certain distancelisting the importance of each of from the next. . . Finish reading Lesson 1: Direction and Distance; Lesson 2: Importance of Distance and Relative Location 2. . . . . Fahahil . . . . . The lines of latitude and longitude shown on the map are spaced 30 apart. . . . . . . 216Final Review. Web2. . Webdistance between an imaginary set of lines that run parallel to Earth's Prime Meridian What is the meaning of the term relative location - a spot located relative to another spot Explain how relative location is determined. Use the 689599.7 rule to estimate (i) the proportion of values in a specified interval, or (ii) the value that corresponds to a given percentile in a Normal distribution. . Which line of longitude is closest to Pueblo?6. . (Domenico Tintoretto). . . In some books, x or s is used instead of d to describe position. . [OL][AL]Explain that the word kinematics comes from a Greek term meaning motion. . Weblesson 2 importance of distance and relative location answer key. . . . T 5. Geographers use many special words indetail of our lives is affected by geography. . . . This is called relative location. . . . . . You are fairly certain that the words tell the names of places, but you are not certain what all the labels and symbols mean. Project the map of your state using the MapMaker 1-Page maps, and provide each student with a printed version of the map that shows the cities. . . . . . However, distance and displacement are different concepts. . . Write T if the statement is true. . . Sustain declares and pays a dividend of $1,000. . . . . d. . . . Physicists like to use standard units so it is easier to compare notes. . The fun zoo themed activities will help engage your students in the standard being covered. [BL][OL][Visual] Misconception: Students may assume that a reference frame is a background of motion instead of the frame from which motion is viewed. They then draw pictures of their homes, the classroom, or the way home. . Notice that only one cell can be at the area where row B and column 3 meet. They then draw pictures of their homes, the classroom, or the way home. . . . Prime Meridian The Prime Meridian is the zero degree line of longitude. . . The reference frames used in this chapter might be moving at a constant speed relative to each other, but they are not accelerating relative to each other. . . . . If you and your classmates left the room together, then your perspective of their motion would be change. . For example, the United States imports and buys from other countries much of the oil that runs its cars and factories. . Choose one description to write on a post-it note and place it on the map of Seattle. One student from each pair should stand with their back to the longest wall in the classroom. . . . . helps you find directions on a map helps you find distances on a map can be marked in miles may be marked N, S, E, W Compass Rose Scale1. We call this column 3. . So, you might see references to d0x and dfy. . Dolatitude and longitude you know why a ships speed is given today in knots rather than miles per hour or kilometers per hour?Reading Strategy Long ago, each ship carried a piece of wood fastened to a rope.Create a chart like the one below The rope had knots tied in it. . . Write T if the statement is true. 16Lesson 4: Introduction to Latitude and Longitude . 176Lesson 6: Human Adaptation to Difficult Environments . . . C-6ical order in the index. LESSON 2 Importance of Distance and Relative Location 13 Using Your Skills Practicing Map Skills Use Map 1-2: Panama below to decide whether each statement about relative location is true or false. . Objects are in motion everywhere you look. F-2 Piccadilly Circus . . . About how many miles is it from east to west across Colorado?4006. E-6fill in the name of the missing city for each cellnumber. . . . . . . . N 2. . . Use distance to describe the shortest path between starting and ending points, and use displacement to describe the total path between starting and ending points. . . 123Lesson 3: Reading Line Graphs . Scalars will be italicized. In Figure 2.6, the axis is in a straight line with home at zero and school in the positive direction. Students should stand at least 0.5 meters away from each other. WebWe would like to show you a description here but the site wont allow us. Where is the United States located on this map? . A short line separates the starting and ending points of this motion, but the distance along the path of motion is considerably longer. . Finish reading Lesson 1: Direction and Distance; Lesson 2: Importance of Distance and Relative Location 2. . . Displacement is 4.6 km, and distance is +0.2 km. This means that horizontal and vertical streets and roads cross16 LESSON 3 Locating Places Using a GridFigure 1-4 An Alpha-Numeric Grid Map 1-4 KuwaitA IRANBC A RawdhatainD IRAQ Sabriya Bublyan Island N Sabiya B WE S KUWAIT KUWAIT BAY Failaka Island C Al Jahra Sulaibikhat Kuwait City D Al Maqwa PERSIAN GULF Salemy Abdali Fahahil Shuaiba E SAUDI ARABIA Burgan Umm Gudair Mina Abdullah 0 30 miles F0 30 kilometers 1234567 E Index for Map 1-4 1234 Abdali . This lesson describes these different types of location and the difference between the two. Umm Gudair . . Write the approximate location of Kigali, Rwanda, using latitude and longitude. Weblesson 2 importance of distance and relative location answer key. . . . The names of the Al Jahra. . . Write Prime Meridian on the line. . . WebThe description of an objects motion often includes more than just the distance it moves. Which line of latitude runs nearest Mt. . Galileo came to an amazing conclusion. . . . . . . . . = LOCATION Now look at the city of Delta. These are the cardinal directions. . . . What are the displacement and distance she jogged? This is why the United States is so interested in wars and other events in the region. . Is your town or city built on a grid? . What is the difference between distance and displacement? . . . . . . This was a very costly mistake. [AL] Discuss how the concept of direction might be important for the study of motion. . , means change in. The measurements also showed that Mount One of the most notable disasters took place in Everest was moving horizontally to the north-1986, when a series of human errors caused the east by about 2.4 inches (about 6 cm) a year.reactor at the nuclear power plant in Chernobyl,Ukraine, to explode and catch fire. Galileo suggested the following thought experiment: Imagine a windowless ship moving at a constant speed and direction along a perfectly calm sea. 77Lesson 7: Political Regions . . AskWhich motion showed displacement? . . (See Figure 2.2.) . . Glencoe BuildingGeography Skills for Life Student Text-Workbook Richard G. Boehm, Ph.D. . . . . . It means that motion of any object is described relative to the motion of Earth. Using Latitude and Longitude Latitude lines, called parallels, run east and west around the earth. . . In addition, vectors, which we will discuss later, will be in bold or will have an arrow above the variable. . . . The original material is available at: . How do the different reference frames affect how you describe the motion of the ball? Indian Ocean 3. For instance, if it is a five kilometer drive to school, the distance traveled is 5 kilometers. This is Deltas absolute location. . Panama has water to the north and south. . . . . . . . 6. . Prime Ships of long ago had to keep track of their speed on long voy-Meridian ages because they had no other way to tell how far they had trav- eled. Yes, we would both view the motion from the same reference point because both of us are at rest in Earths frame of reference. . In some sea level. . In what direction would you travel to go from Japan to the United States? . . . . Look at Map 1-7. . We depend on them for certain goods and services, and they depend on us for others. . Use table in the example, which shows the demand and supply schedules for student work- . . . . Utah westd. . 109Lesson 5: The Water Cycle . . . Figure 1-1 Cardinal Directions N WE S8 LESSON 1 Direction and DistanceLook straight north. . . . Have them use a ruler to measure the distance on the map between cities. . OHIO W.VA. NEW JERSEY ILLINOIS DELAWARE COLORADO VIRGINIA ATLANTIC KANSAS MISSOURI KENTUCKYPACIFIC TENNESSEE N.C. OCEANOCEAN S.C. ARIZONA OKLAHOMA N ARK. 1,000 LESSON 1 Direction and Distance 11Lake HuronMap 1-1The United States12 LESSON 1 Direction and Distance CANADA WASHINGTON N.H. MAINE MONTANA NORTH DAKOTA Lake Superior VT. OREGON MINN. Lake Michigan MASS. . You can use a toy car or other object. Someone counted how many knots passed over the side of the ship in a cer- degree tain length of time. . . Each unit is by what happens everywhere else. . . . . Compare and contrast a perceptual region and a formal region. 118Lesson 1: Reading Population Density Maps . . the Gulf of Guinea 2. WebRelative Position. . . According to Galileos conclusions, how would your description of motion and the description of motion by a person riding on the train compare? . The car and your parent will end up in the same starting position in space. . 43Lesson 12: Comparing Map Projections . Notice that each degree of latitude and longitude is shown. . 2 . Find the lineReading Strategy for 40N latitude. . . . . . As a result, Houston became one of the largest ports in the United States. . Face north yourself. . . . What city is located near 30S latitude, 30E longitude? . Write F if the statement is false. Your motion as you walk to the door, can be measured against the stationary background of the classroom walls. . You will learn some of the languageronment? . What body of water is located at 0 latitude, 0 longitude? . . consent of Rice University. . . . B-4are located. . .People adapt to their physical environment Label the line 30W. 2nd Grade Math Worksheets and Answer key. . . . . 2. latitude Latitude is a measure of distance north or south of the Equator. . But you are Maps have a scale bar to tell you what distance onnot looking east, either. And you will learn how to organize your study of the earth by regions that are alike in some way. . . . Even in inanimate objects, atoms are always moving. This set is great for . . . . . . . . . . . . Work with a partner. 34Lesson 9: Earth-Sun Relationships . Choose one description to write on a post-it note and place it on the map of Seattle. . . 5N latitude, 5W longitude 10. . . U.S. National Standards. . . Finish reading Lesson 1: Direction and Distance; Lesson 2: Importance of Distance and Relative Location 2. What are 3 ways humans interact with their environment ? Describe, name, and interpret relative positions in space and apply ideas about relative position. . . . . WebIdentify the relative locations of the mean and median of a distribution from a density curve. . . . What does it mean when motion is described as relative? . . . Why does the place look the way it As you progress through the book, you will learndoes? Webdistance between an imaginary set of lines that run parallel to Earth's Prime Meridian What is the meaning of the term relative location - a spot located relative to another spot Explain how relative location is determined. In that sense, this book is designed to help you gain more control over your own life. . . southeast4. 24Lesson 6: Locating Continents and Oceans . . . As shown in Figure 2.5, distance is different from the length of a straight line between two points. Weblesson 2 importance of distance and relative location answer key. The symbol for degree is . . . . . A-5 Natural History Museum . . . unit. . . . . 172Lesson 5: Living With Natural Hazards . Then put the piece of paper on the scale bar with one mark at zero. . . When you see a north arrow, remem-ber that east is to the right, west is to the left, and 0 300 kilometerssouth is in the opposite direction from north. 2S latitude, 30E longitude 8. There should be a star in the box at your fingertips. . . Use distance to describe the total path between starting and ending points,and use displacement to describe the shortest path between starting and ending points.

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