Yet it wasnt what Ballard and his team were looking for. Unlike Project Blue Angel, TIGHAR believes her plane crashed on the then-uninhabited Gardner Island, which is basically a tiny speck in the vast ocean and lies over 2,500 miles north of New Zealand. According to The Washington Post, the transmitter could put out multiple wavelengths, and those wavelengths (or harmonic frequencies) could skip off the ionosphere and be carried for greater distances. This summer, the explorer who discovered the shipwreck of the Titanic went in search of Amelia Earhart's lost plane. New Apple Maps satellite images might just reveal Amelia's lost Lockheed Electra 10E for the first time since disappearing on "Round The World Flight" July 2, 1937. Exclusive: Inside the search for Amelia Earharts airplane. The International Group for Historic Aircraft Recovery (TIGHAR) postulates that Earhart and Noonan veered off-course from Howland Island and landed instead some 350 miles to the Southwest on Gardner Island, now called Nikumaroro, in the Republic of Kiribati. Earhart set a number of aviation records in her short career. You may be able to find the same content in another format, or you may be able to find more information, at their web site. A U.S. Coast Guard cutter, the Itasca, waited there to guide the world-famous aviator in for a landing on the tiny, uninhabited coral atoll. The conspirators firmly believe that she was spying on the Japanese army during the dawn of WWII and was subsequently captured in the Marshall Islands by the Japanese. But it's not realistic for researchers to expect to find a whole plane in the waters around Nikumaroro, Gillespie said, because the underwater topography is hostile and plagued by mudslides. Snavely also stated, What weve found so far is consistent with the plane she flew. Snavely continues to pursue his findings by comparing data in connection with other findings. The photograph was said to have been taken near an atoll at the Marshall Islands. It sure looked like aluminum underwater, said Megan Lubetkin, a member of Nautiluss science crew. She became the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean, and the first person ever to fly solo from Hawaii to the U.S. mainland. The man in the photo had it parted on the right. In 1929, after placing third in the All-Womens Air Derbythe first transcontinental air race for womenEarhart helped to form the Ninety-Nines, an international organization for the advancement of female pilots. For instance, its reported that the National Archives did not misfile the photo. TIGHAR pinpoints the northwest side of the island as the site of the planes landing, where a ship called the S.S. Norwich City wrecked in 1929 and where the islands lagoon opens to the sea in high tide. She has a bachelor's degree in biomedical engineering from the University of Connecticut and a graduate certificate in science communication from the University of California, Santa Cruz. Its massive claws could easily break a bone and pick at whatever unfortunate soul was laid to waste on their turf. But as we know now, help never came. When enhanced, the photo revealed an object similar to landing gear from the Electra, according to the Times. May. If so, they argue, some of her bones could still be scattered (and possibly buried) across the island. Earharts life changed suddenly when publisher George Putnam tapped her to be the first woman to fly across the Atlantic by planealbeit as a passenger. But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! August 18, 2012, 1:57 PM Aug. 18, 2012 -- Forensic imaging specialists have found what looks like a wheel and other landing gear off the coast of Nikumaroro Island in the Pacific Ocean, right where analysts and archeologists think One theory, advocated by the nonprofit The International Group for Historic Aircraft Recovery (TIGHAR), is that her plane, the Lockheed Model 10 Electra, crashed into the coral reefs of Nikumaroro, a tiny atoll that is part of the Phoenix Islands in the South Pacific. TIGHAR isn't releasing information about exactly where they found debris for security reasons. She took on a job as a filing clerk at the Los Angeles Telephone Company and saved up enough money to buy her first plane a secondhand yellow Kinner Airster she called The Canary. After receiving her piloting license in 1921, she went on to set new records, including being the first woman to fly solo above 14,000 feet, and eventually, her solo journey across the Atlantic in 1932. They noted recent signs of habitation but found no evidence of an airplane. Perhaps something will be discovered off the shore of the island where Earhart intended to land. But the data did support that the stature was between 5 feet, 6 inches and 5 feet, 7 inches tall if female, and 5 feet, 7-and-a-half and 5 feet, 8-and-a-half inches tall if male. If a random civilian could hear the call, why not authorities? We all know how this story ends. Amelia Earhart: Missing for 80 Years But Not Forgotten: Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum. In 2018, a forensic analysis of the bone measurements conducted by anthropologists from the University of Tennessee (in cooperation with TIGHAR) showed that the bones have more similarity to Earhart than to 99 percent of individuals in a large reference sample, according to a university statement at the time. Scientists at Penn State University have a new plan to help unearth clues about Amelia Earharts doomed flight around the worldand it involves a nuclear reactor. In 2017, a photograph was rediscovered in a mislabeled file at the National Archives by a former U.S. Treasury agent named Les Kinney. However, all of that changed when an organization called Project Blue Angel got involved in 2018. High-tech sonar and deep-sea robots have failed to yield clues about the Electras crash site. Who buys lion bones? Since then, the bones have mysteriously disappeared. In August, Ballard and his team set off on their research vessel the "Nautilus," to explore in and around Nikumaroro. What he learned is that Nikumaroro is a tiny island at the peak of a massive seamount. They did, however, find a bunch of rocks that were the same size and shape as the supposed landing gear from the photo, according to the Times. The remains found on the island were disjointed and broken apart, most likely by coconut crabs. From the beginning, however, debate has raged over what actually happened on July 2, 1937 and afterward. Her Lockheed Electra slowly sinking into the watery sandbank as tidal movements buried it. In fact, some may have heard her last radio broadcast before she disappeared forever. NY 10036. Analysts compared the facial features and body proportions of the figures in the photos against those of Earhart and Noonan. Snavely is convinced that based on Earharts route, its plausible that she turned the plane around after realizing she was short on fuel on her way to Howland Island. Snavely continues to pursue his findings by comparing data in connection with other findings. Since 19992003, there have been competing hypotheses regarding whether the skeletal remains found on the islands really belonged to Amelia Earhart. Gillespie adds that he wants to review Ballard's data because "it's entirely possible that he found more than he thought he found," he told Live Science. ", But he's hopeful that at least some part of her plane survived for explorers to find. They found that the Sure, the assumption was that her plane crashed somewhere in the middle of the Pacific. TIGHAR's analyst identified manmade debris that resembled a wheel, a fender and other landing gear, all of which is consistent with what is depicted in the Bevington photo, Gillespie said. The pair reached Lae, New Guinea, on June 29. It was also reported that authorities told anyone listening in on the radio to listen closely to any incoming calls she sent on her trip. Vegas were highly Can anyone imagine hearing a plea for help from somewhere landlocked, thousands of miles away, only being rendered unable to do anything about it? Earhart listed her reasons for flying in her autobiography, The Fun of It. However, though Snavely feels strongly about his find, theres still more work to be done. A 15-year-old girl in St. Petersburg, Florida, wrote down desperate pleas for help that she heard: waters high, waters knee-deep; let me out, and help us quick. The detailed accounts are absolutely chilling. He sent Argus, another ROV, into deeper water to do side scan sonar. Two weeks and a multimillion-dollar search later, Robert Ballard said he has found no hint of it, according to The New York Times. (559) 536-7792[emailprotected], Cision Distribution 888-776-0942 394033 03: (FILE PHOTO) June 14, 1928: Amelia Earhart stands in front of her biplane called Friendship in Newfoundland. Some researchers believe that the reason so few bones were found was because Earhart's remains had been devoured or dragged off by coconut crabs which can grow up to 3ft across. Stay up to date on the latest science news by signing up for our Essentials newsletter. Well, at least from Paxtons radio. TIGHAR believes Earhart was not in This summer, the explorer who discovered the shipwreck of the Titanic went in search of Amelia Earhart 's lost plane. One side of the patch, they say, appears to have axe marks. On July 2, 1937, Earhart seemingly vanished from the face of the Earth, leaving no trace of her location. The mystery surrounding Earhart's disappearance may have actually been solved as soon as three years after her plane went down, but because of what seems like the incompetence of one doctor, we'll likely never know for sure. But considering the vastness of the Pacific Ocean, it would be like a needle in a haystack. If experts in TIGHAR see flaws in Noonan, whos to say there arent any flaws in identifying Earhart? In 1940, some bones were found on the island and analyzed by a medical examiner at the time, who claimed they belonged to a male. Beginning in the 1970s, some proponents of this theory have argued that a New Jersey woman named Irene Bolam was in fact Earhart. Since the 1960s, the Japanese capture theory has been fueled by accounts from Marshall Islanders living at the time of an American lady pilot held in custody on Saipan in 1937, which they passed on to their friends and descendants. The trip was funded by National Geographic Partners and the National Geographic Society, which is releasing a documentary about Earhart, including footage from the expedition on Sunday (Oct. 20). Earhart and her navigator Fred Noonan disappeared over the Pacific Ocean 82 years ago on a journey that would have made Earhart the first female aviator to circle the globe. Scientists May Solve Amelia Earhart's Disappearance With a Nuclear Reactor, Why No Humanoid Hobbits Are Still Living, The collaboration brings scientists and enthusiasts together toward a shared goal: solving the mystery of. Earhart and Noonans clothes are reportedly wrong in the photo. Some researchers believe that the reason so few bones were found was because Earhart's remains had been devoured or dragged off by coconut crabs which can Amelia Earhart became the first woman to fly across the Atlantic Ocean in 1928, as well as the first person to fly over both the Atlantic and Pacific. Enter: The International Group for Historic Aircraft Recovery (TIGHAR), who launched an expedition to recover the missing bones and potentially additional documentation from the 1940 investigation. Theyll know more when the skull has been reconstructed and its DNA tested, which should happen in the next few months. What they found is something that is a cylindrical shape between 10.36m and 12.06m long given the location it can either be part of Earharts plane or something else totally different. On June 27, Amelia and Noonan left Bandoeng for Port Darwin, Australia. Its not her plane, he said. Ballard was drawn to this uninhabited island by evidence collected by the International Group for Historic Aircraft Recovery (TIGHAR). In 1999, his team banded together a group of archaeologists to scour through documentation and document the stories of local eye witnesses from the time. also reported that TIGHAR (The International Group for Historic Aircraft Recovery) believes the messages were sent during Earharts final moments of life. The island was uninhabited at the time. Ric Gillespie, TIGHAR director, told. TIGHAR and its director, Richard Gillespie, believe that when Earhart and Noonan couldnt find Howland Island, they continued south along the 157/337 line some 350 nautical miles and made an emergency landing on Nikumaroro (then called Gardner Island). Earhart (1897-1937) disappeared without trace over the Pacific Ocean in her attempt to fly around the world in 1937. In this scenario, Earhart could have made a journey back to her plane while her engine wasnt yet flooded. She flew a twin-engine Lockheed 10E Electra and was accompanied on the flight by navigator Fred Noonan. In 1940 a colonial administrator found bones, including a skull, on Nikumaroro, and sent them to Fiji, where they were lost. Amelia Earhart is remembered today for various reasons. The discovery was covered in a History Channel documentary entitled, Despite the circumstantial evidence that Earhart might have been seen alive after her disappearance, researchers behind, believe there are other issues with the photo. Intelligence analysts have said that the indistinct object at left in this photograph of Nikumaroro Islandtaken just months after Earhart's disappearanceresembles the landing gear of a Lockheed Electra. Follow us down the rabbit hole. They even heard a poor attempt at Morse code. Ballard doesnt plan on returning to Nikumaroro unless the land team finds definitive evidence that Earhart and Noonan perished there. The Electras radio was simply designed to communicate within a radius of a few hundred miles. Now heres the million-dollar question for those of you reading out there: Why do we care so much about how she disappeared and died? When Amelia Earhart set off from Oakland, California, on March 17, 1937, in a Lockheed Electra 10E plane, it was with great fanfare. Based on the last thing Earhart ever said over the radio, she was on a navigational line called 157337, which has two other islands along it other than Howard Island, which was where Earhart was aiming to land. The Earhart Project: The International Group for Historic Aircraft Recovery (TIGHAR). Also found: one vertebra, half a pelvis, part of a scapula, a humerus, radius, tibia, fibula, and two femora. All articles are regularly reviewed and updated by the HISTORY.com team. For now, the fate of the first female pilot to attempt circling the globe remains a mystery. In January 1921, she started flying lessons with female flight instructor Neta Snook. On June 27, Amelia and Noonan left Bandoeng for Port Darwin, Australia. Or do many relish in delving in the romance of the mystery? Although the information given should have sufficed, still medical professionals had questions (and perhaps hopes) regarding the origins of the remains. Her favorite topics include nuclear energy, cosmology, math of everyday things, and the philosophy of it all. Yasemin is a staff writer at Live Science, covering health, neuroscience and biology. During World War I, she served as a Red Cross nurses aid in Toronto, Canada. It was during their investigation that TIGHAR uncovered meaningful background information. Bones found on a remote Pacific island almost eight decades ago likely are those of pioneering pilot Amelia Earhart, new research claims. This content is imported from youTube. Donning black plastic gloves, Ballard slid a container out of the front of the ROV. If it were possible to locate even one such bone, it it was an emergency to find that plane and amelia earhart. CHOWCHILLA, Calif., May 6, 2021 /PRNewswire/ --As if right under our nose, an image suggesting Amelia Earhart's plane is submerged at the Taraia spit in Nikumaroro lagoon. Three Theories but No Smoking Gun: National Geographic. Only one ancient account mentions the existence of Xerxes Canal, long thought to be a tall tale. Hearst Magazine Media, Inc. All Rights Reserved. The theory goes that Earhart set down during low tide on the reef that surrounds Nikumaroro. Once she was flying along the cloud line, she was smitten. August 18, 2012, 1:57 PM Aug. 18, 2012 -- Forensic imaging specialists have found what looks like a wheel and other landing gear off the coast of Nikumaroro Island in Her flight in her Lockheed Vega Her vanishing has led to numerous search efforts and spawned several conspiracy theories, but no one has been able to find conclusive evidence as to where she might have gone. Although Project Blue Angel is still investigating the wreckage, theres no confirmation that the plane belonged to Earhart. In 2020 an object is discovered showing what maybe a large piece of plane wreckage exhibiting angles that are curiously consistent in size and shape to some aircraft parts. He sent drones flying over the island to peer into the water where the surf breaks over the reef. Join Pop Mech Pro and get exclusive answers to your weirdest, wildest science questions. In a most anticlimactic fashion, it was determined on February 11, 1941, that the remains were of an elderly man of Polynesian descent and that they were at least 20 years old (which didnt fit the Earhart timeline). However, though Snavely feels strongly about his find, theres still more work to be done. Of course, some experts would have been more than curious to investigate the uncovered remains. After the war, she returned to the United States and enrolled at Columbia University in New York as a pre-med student. Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG), HVAC (Heating, Ventilation and Air-Conditioning), Machine Tools, Metalworking and Metallurgy, Aboriginal, First Nations & Native American. A week after Earharts disappearance, Navy planes flew over the island. The man in the photo had it parted on the right. But over three expeditions since 2002, the deep-sea exploration company Nauticos has used sonar to scan the area off Howland Island near where Earharts last radio message came from, covering nearly 2,000 square nautical miles without finding a trace of the wreckage of the Electra. Located on a lagoon beach, it could've seen from more than 5000 feet up or on approach to the island. We dont want to jump ahead and assume that its Amelias but everything that were seeing so far would tend to make us think it could be.. READ MORE: Tantalizing Theories About the Earhart Disappearance. Why were the messages ignored? Ballard first became interested in Nikumaroro after seeing a photo known as the Bevington image, taken on the island by a British officer in 1940. However, they would never make it to their next destination, and it was the, In 1940, nearly three years after Earharts disappearance, skeletal remains were found on the island of Nikumaroro in the South Pacific, along the same route that Earhart reportedly followed. Perhaps the enigma of Earhart is greater than the truth. Her disappearance remains one of the greatest unsolved mysteries of the twentieth century. Something fascinating about the discovery is that the lens was almost identical to the model used on the Lockheed Electra 10E. Aug. 18, 2012— -- Forensic imaging specialists have found what looks like a wheel and other landing gear off the coast of Nikumaroro Island in the Pacific Ocean, right where analysts and archeologists think Amelia Earhart's plane went down in 1937. It was thought to belong to the missing aviatrix, but it could not be confirmed at the time. Amelia Earhart and Fred Noonan with their Lockheed Electra. That includes one particular piece of metal that enthusiast Ric Gillespie found in 1991 in a location 300 miles from Howland Island. We strive for accuracy and fairness. Ballard picked up the piece. Unfortunately, the photo used for comparison was flipped. Where Was Amelia Earhart Plane Found? American aviator Amelia Earhart disappeared in an unknown location over the Pacific in July 1937. Officially, she was declared lost at sea as her plane wreckage was never to be found. Female Aviator Amelia Earharts Flight Route Map. According to Fox News, researchers say a site in Papua New Guinea may contain the remains of Earharts plane. But a proper scientific hypothesis can be proven wrong and one way to do that is to find more convincing evidence that she vanished elsewhere, he said. Watch a preview of the two-hour National Geographic special premiering October 20, 2019. This, too, is a fitting end to an Earhart expedition. How this animal can survive is a mystery. They would have been calling every night since their alleged crash. The reason can be explained if we rewind the proverbial tape to July 2, 1937 the last day anyone heard from Amelia Earhart. the cutter was in contact with the plane at 2:45 a.m. and intermittently thereafter. In the end, the last thing Paxton heard over her radio was will have to get out of here we cant stay here long. After her final message on July 3, 1937, Earhart was never heard from again. All rights reserved. The trailblazing aviators disappearance remains a source of fascinationand controversy. WebOn May 20-21, 1932, Amelia Earhart flew this Vega across the Atlantic Ocean becoming the first woman to fly, and only the second person to solo, the Atlantic. After a few days, the tide lifted the plane off the reef, where it was dashed to bitsor where it floated for a while, then sank to the depths. Yet he already knows where hed search if he did go back to the island: Beaches further south where its flat enough to land and the underwater topography is much smootherperfect for sonar, he says. Earhart became one of Americas greatest mysteries. Why not believe that the skeletal remains found on Nikumaroro Island belonged to Earhart? Upon returning to the United States, Congress awarded her the Distinguished Flying Crossa military decoration awarded for heroism or extraordinary achievement while participating in an aerial flight. She was the first woman to receive the honor. 2023, A&E Television Networks, LLC. To help pay for those lessons, Earhart worked as a filing clerk at the Los Angeles Telephone Company. By then, Earhart had already become the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic and from Hawaii to the U.S. Mainland; her globetrotting trek would simply be the latest in a line of incredible accomplishments for the aviation pioneer. U.S. Navy planes flew over Gardner Island on July 9, 1937, a week after Earharts disappearance, and saw no sign of Earhart, Noonan or the plane. An Amelia Earhart Mystery Solved (Not That Mystery) How the pilots long-lost aviator helmet came to spend the better part of a century in a closet somewhere in Minnesota. "That was unexpected with his previous successes. In the fall of 1941, Macpherson told authorities that it was difficult to decisively ascertain whether the remains belonged to Amelia Earhart. "It's been 82 years and those small pieces have been scattered and grown over [or] possibly buried in underwater landslides. Perhaps being captured by Japanese soldiers is not as far-fetched as it sounds at first. When they reached Lae, they already had flown 22,000 miles. They had 7,000 more miles to go before reaching Oakland. Unfortunately, the photo used for comparison was flipped. She started in Los Angeles and landed 19 hours later in Newark, New Jersey. "The key to any search are those big Pratt & Whitney engines," he said. However, they would never make it to their next destination, and it was the last time they were ever seen. His occupation focuses on aviation accident investigations. There are several inconclusive clues that point to this island as the place where Earhart and Noonan crashed, "most notably bones," said Richard Jantz, a professor emeritus in the department of anthropology at the University of Tennessee, who was not a part of the new expedition. In 1989, an organization called the International Group for Historic Aircraft Recovery (TIGHAR) launched its first expedition to Nikumaroro, a remote Pacific atoll that is part of the Republic of Kiribati. Snavely was quoted on Fox News as saying: The Buka Island wreck site was directly on Amelia and Freds flight path, and it is an area never searched following their disappearance . The bone left behind was an incomplete skull missing its upper jaw. The bones have since been lost, but TIGHAR found the doctor's analysis of the bones. Absolutely terrifying. Territories for the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. 'Short-term memory illusions' can warp human recollections just seconds after events, study suggests, Taxidermy birds are being turned into drones. "We don't know whether it's her plane, but what we have is a debris field in a place where there should be a debris field if what we had put together based on the evidence that we had is correct," said Ric Gillespie, executive director of The International Group for Historic Aircraft Recovery (TIGHAR), which led the $2.2 million expedition last month. Another theory claims that the pair served as spies for the Roosevelt administration and assumed new identities upon returning to the United States.

 

, The little-known history of the Florida panther. The picture of Noonan was unmistakable. An aerial view of the Nautilus, with the small yellow ROV Hercules seen portside. Two days later, she participated in her first flight exhibition at the Sierra Airdrome in Pasadena, California. We strive for accuracy and fairness. Using "scaleable objects" in photos in Earhart press examination of the inseam of some are her trousers found in archives, Jantz and another forensic analyst, Jeff Glickman, determined that Earhart was adenine bit shortest than the 5 feet, 7 inches or 5 feet, 8 inches. Articles with the HISTORY.com Editors byline have been written or edited by the HISTORY.com editors, including Amanda Onion, Missy Sullivan and Matt Mullen. We may earn commission from links on this page, but we only recommend products we back. According to the TIGHAR official website, the photo was horizontally reversed, which created the illusion that the hairline matched that of the man on the dock. For what it was worth, Gillespies team took whatever measurements previous doctors had recorded and entered said data into a computer software system that further assisted their research. Dr. Macpherson concluded that the tests on the remains found on Nikumaroro were inconclusive. Taking on a solo trip with her navigator, Fred Noonan, she dreamed of achieving the impossible. In the summer of 2018. published an article with sourced accounts of witnesses who overheard Earharts intercepted calls on her radio. Were these notes a transcript of the last things Earhart said before disappearing forever? That may happen sooner than expected. "I was sorry to see Ballard come up empty-handed," said Leo Murphy, a professor of aeronautical science at the Daytona College of Aviation at Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University in Florida, who was also not part of the expedition. If Earharts radio could only be heard from a few hundred miles from its location, then how did people from thousands of miles away hear her message? It was the last time Earhart was seen alive. Updated: March 9, 2022 | Original: November 9, 2009. Subscribers to this theory believe that her disappearance was the product of her capture, and eventually, execution. Her work has appeared in Scientific American, Science and the San Jose Mercury News. An expedition land team led by National Geographic Society archaeologist Fredrik Hiebert may have found fragments of the skull in the Te Umwanibong Museum and Cultural Centre in Tarawa, Kiribati. We did 100 percent of the primary zone visually down to 900 meters [3,000 feet]., Ballard is not disappointed in this result. Or do many relish in delving in the romance of the mystery? Snavelys team has been researching the site for 13 years. HISTORY reviews and updates its content regularly to ensure it is complete and accurate. TIGHAR has a hypothesis as to what might have happened to Earhart and her navigator. In the documentary, scholars investigate a photograph that has a figure who is facing away from the camera, reported to be Earhart. If so, the neutron beam can identify any scrapes of axe material that could be left. Explains that the cutter noticed something was wrong by the information it was receiving. According to NewScientist,a coconut crabs large claws are strong enough to lift up to 60 pounds and can crack open hard-shelled coconuts. The Electra was a delicate airplane that was most likely destroyed and "reduced to pieces of aluminum," by the surf following the crash, he said. Perhaps being captured by Japanese soldiers is not as far-fetched as it sounds at first. In the end, after several months of assessment, doctors concluded that the weathered bones from the South Pacific island were from a person approximately 5-foot-6 in height. Heres how it works. According to. In August 2019,Robert Ballard, the ocean explorer known for locating the wreck of the Titanic, led a team to search for Earhart's plane in the waters aroundNikumaroro. This Lockheed Electra 10-E, called Muriel, is a twin to the plan Amelia Earhart flew on her fateful journey over the Pacific Ocean and is the centerpiece of the museum. researchers say a site in Papua New Guinea may contain the remains of Earharts plane. The Life of Amelia Earhart: Purdue Libraries. Project Blue Angel isnt the only team who has been looking for Amelia Earhart. Earhart listed her reasons for flying in her autobiography, In hindsight, its depressing to see the words of the very woman who thought to tackle the impossible. However, almost all the messages were dismissed by the U.S. Navy. We dont know if its her or not but all lines of evidence point to the 1940 bones being in this museum, she says. WATCH: Women's History Documentaries on HISTORY Vault. During a flight to circumnavigate the globe, Earhart disappeared somewhere over the Pacific in July 1937. Photo experts supposedly identified Noonan by overlaying a photo of the navigator and matched his hairline.

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